Bizans, Konstantiniye ve \u0130stanbul, \u0130stanbul\u2019un ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc kama\u015ft\u0131ran tarihini anlat\u0131p, simgelerler. \u0130stanbul, tarih boyunca pek \u00e7ok imparator taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilmi\u015f ve \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck medeniyet. Gece hayat\u0131 ise Taksim, \u0130stiklal Caddesi ve T\u00fcnel hatt\u0131 \u0130stanbul gecelerinin en \u00f6nemli mek\u00e2nlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir. \u0130stanbul\u2019da sanat ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr aktiviteleri ise son derece fazla ve a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ba\u015fl\u0131klar<\/p>
- 1<\/span> \u0130stanbul\u2019un \u00d6zellikleri<\/a><\/li>
- 2<\/span> \u0130stanbul Hakk\u0131nda<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n
\u0130stanbul\u2019un \u00d6zellikleri<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/istanbul-kiz-kulesi.jpg\")
\u0130stanbul<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u0130stanbul\u2019un \u00f6zellikleri<\/strong> Yunanl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan \u0130.\u00d6. 685 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurularak Byzantion ismi verilmi\u015ftir, Sonralar\u0131 ise, Tarih boyunca farkl\u0131 uygarl\u0131klarca de\u011fi\u015fik isimlerle an\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Tarihi Yar\u0131mada Nihayet Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu d\u00f6neminde ise ilk olarak Der Saadet ve sonras\u0131nda da \u0130stanbul olarak isimlendirilmi\u015ftir. Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc do\u011fal g\u00fczellikleri, \u015fahane minareleri, alt\u0131n yald\u0131zl\u0131 kubbeleri, saraylar\u0131, k\u00f6\u015fkleri, m\u00fczeleri, park ve bah\u00e7eleri, an\u0131tlar\u0131, kuleleri, k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc inan\u0131lmaz g\u00fczeldir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Asya ve Avrupa k\u0131talar\u0131n\u0131 birle\u015ftiren \u00f6zelli\u011fiyle de t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada tekdir. Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i-\u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131 d\u00fcnyay\u0131 derinlemesine etkilemi\u015ftir. \u0130stanbul\u2019da gezilecek yerler de s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131zd\u0131r. \u0130stanbul\u2019un ilk bak\u0131\u015fta g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpan en etkileyici yerleri Tarihi Yar\u0131mada ve Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i\u2019dir. Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131, Ayasofya ve Sultanahmet Camii, Kapal\u0131\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131, Yerebatan Sarn\u0131c\u0131 gibi tarihi yerleri bar\u0131nd\u0131ran Tarihi Yar\u0131madada gezi ve Emin\u00f6n\u00fc Galata K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fcnden ba\u015flayarak Anadolu Kava\u011f\u0131na kadar s\u00fcren m\u00fcthi\u015f \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz turu, Avrupa ve Asya\u2019y\u0131 ay\u0131ran \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019nda vapur veya teknelerle unutulmaz bir deniz gezisi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130stanbul Hakk\u0131nda<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0130stanbul hakk\u0131nda <\/strong>sayfalar dolusu yaz\u0131lsa anlat\u0131lmas\u0131 o derece yetersiz kalacakt\u0131r.<\/strong> \u0130stanbul d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck, en \u00f6nemli ve en g\u00fczel \u015fehri unvan\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r.. Bo\u011faz\u0131n iki yakas\u0131na yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc g\u00fczellikteki tepeler, \u015fehrin sakinlerini ve ziyaret\u00e7ilerini s\u00fcrekli b\u00fcy\u00fcler. D\u00fcnya tarihinin en \u00f6nemli komutanlar\u0131ndan ve devlet adamlar\u0131ndan biri olan Napolyon, \u201cE\u011fer d\u00fcnya tek bir devlet olsayd\u0131, \u0130stanbul ba\u015fkent olurdu\u201d demi\u015ftir. Bu ger\u00e7ekten de do\u011frudur. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, \u0130stanbul\u2019un \u00f6nemini anlayabilmemiz i\u00e7in tarihe bakmam\u0131z gerekir. \u0130stanbul\u2019da Osmanl\u0131 Yap\u0131lar\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131ktad\u0131r. bir\u00e7ok Osmanl\u0131 eseri g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Binlerce cami, imparatorluk binas\u0131, k\u0131\u015fla, okul, hamam aras\u0131nda Sultanahmet Camii (1616), S\u00fcleymaniye Camii (1557), Topkap\u0131 Saray\u0131 (1465), Rumeli Hisar\u0131 (1452), Dolmabah\u00e7e Saray\u0131 (1856) gibi muhte\u015fem eserler vard\u0131r. \u0130stanbul\u2019un fethinden sonra y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca \u015fehre Konstantinopolis ya da Konstantiniyye denmeye devam edilmi\u015ftir. Yani Konstantin\u2019in \u015fehri ya da esasen \u015fehre gidiyorum demektir. Cumhuriyet d\u00f6nemine dek bu isim devam etmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti, 1929 y\u0131l\u0131nda Konstantinopolis ya da Konstantiniyye ismini resmi olarak da \u0130stanbul\u2019a \u00e7evirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130stanbul, T\u00fcrkiye’de Marmara B\u00f6lgesi’nde yer alan \u015fehir ve T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Devletinin 81 ilinden biridir. \u00dclkenin n\u00fcfus bak\u0131m\u0131ndan en \u00e7ok g\u00f6\u00e7 alan ve en kalabal\u0131k kentidir. Tarih\u00ee Ekonomik ve sosyo-k\u00fclt\u00fcrel a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6nde gelen \u015fehirlerden biridir. \u015eark\u0131lara, \u015fiirlere, romanlara konu olmu\u015f bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve tarih mozai\u011fi D\u00fcnyada e\u015fi benzeri bulunmayan ve Avrupa ile Asya k\u0131talar\u0131 \u00fczerinde tarihi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1726,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[122],"tags":[152,216],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1724"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1724"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1728,"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1724\/revisions\/1728"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- 2<\/span> \u0130stanbul Hakk\u0131nda<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n