Bu bilgileri Berossos\u2019un kitab\u0131ndan birebir al\u0131nt\u0131 yaparak veren daha ge\u00e7 d\u00f6nem yazarlar\u0131ndan olan Josephus\u2019tan \u00f6\u011frenmekteyiz.deyimi Asma bah\u00e7eleri bildi\u011fimiz manadaki \u00fcz\u00fcm veren asma bitkisini de\u011fil, tonozlar yani kemerlerin bir araya getirilmesi ile olu\u015fan tavan \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc ve yapay teraslar \u00fczerinde yer alan bah\u00e7eleri anlat\u0131yor. Bu g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fleriyle as\u0131l\u0131 bah\u00e7eler veya asma bah\u00e7eler ad\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7e\u2019lerinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair elimizde sa\u011flam ve somut kan\u0131tlar maalesef bulunmamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Konular\u0131n hemen hepsi Antik Yunan kaynaklar\u0131na dayan\u0131yor. Bu kaynaklar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de muhtemelen Babil\u2019i hi\u00e7 g\u00f6rmemi\u015f antik d\u00f6nem yazarlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6ylentilerden veya kendilerinden \u00f6nce yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f antik kaynaklardan yararlanarak yapt\u0131klar\u0131 yaz\u0131lard\u0131r. Elimizde kalan bilgiler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bah\u00e7elerin birbiri \u00fczerine y\u00fckselen basamakl\u0131 bir tarzda in\u015fa edildi\u011fi, d\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn bir tiyatroyu veya Mezopotamya\u2019n\u0131n an\u0131tsal yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan olan zigguratlar\u0131 an\u0131msatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u011fa\u00e7larla kapl\u0131 bir da\u011f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc verdi\u011fini anlamaktay\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ba\u015fl\u0131klar<\/p>
- 1<\/span> Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri \u00d6zellikleri<\/a><\/li>
- 2<\/span> Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri Hakk\u0131nda<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n
Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri \u00d6zellikleri<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"asma](\"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/asma-bahceler-768x570-1.jpg\")
Babil\u2019in asma bah\u00e7eleri<\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n Babil\u2019in asma bah\u00e7eleri \u00f6zellikleri <\/strong>Teraslar halinde y\u00fckselen bah\u00e7enin en \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015fehir surlar\u0131yla neredeyse ayn\u0131 y\u00fcksekliktedir. Bah\u00e7elerin yakla\u015f\u0131k 14.400 m2 alana yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Suyun b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle F\u0131rat\u2019tan sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyordu. Di\u011fer teraslara ise \u00e7e\u015fitli teknikle kanallar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla su iletiliyordu. Bah\u00e7ede \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerden getirilmi\u015f meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 ve ho\u015f kokulu bitkiler bulunmaktayd\u0131. Anlat\u0131mlardan bah\u00e7elerin kraliyet ailesine ait oldu\u011fu, halka ise a\u00e7\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yordu. Muhtemelen y\u0131llarca s\u00fcren y\u0131k\u0131m, tahribat ve F\u0131rat ta\u015fk\u0131nlar\u0131 bu bah\u00e7eleri ortadan kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Konular\u0131n hemen hepsi Antik Yunan kaynaklar\u0131na dayan\u0131yor. Bu kaynaklar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de muhtemelen Babil\u2019i hi\u00e7 g\u00f6rmemi\u015f antik d\u00f6nem yazarlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6ylentilerden veya kendilerinden \u00f6nce yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f antik kaynaklardan yararlanarak yapt\u0131klar\u0131 yaz\u0131lard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri Hakk\u0131nda<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"Babilin](\"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Babilin-Asma-Bahceleri-Kalintilari-Fotograflari-ozellikleri-1.jpg\")
Babil’in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri Kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, Foto\u011fraflar\u0131, \u00d6zellikleri<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n Babil\u2019in asma bah\u00e7eleri hakk\u0131nda Bah\u00e7ede \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerden getirilmi\u015f meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 ve ho\u015f kokulu bitkiler bulunmaktayd\u0131. Anlat\u0131mlardan bah\u00e7elerin kraliyet ailesine ait oldu\u011fu, halka ise a\u00e7\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yordu. Muhtemelen y\u0131llarca s\u00fcren y\u0131k\u0131m, tahribat ve F\u0131rat ta\u015fk\u0131nlar\u0131 bu bah\u00e7eleri ortadan kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Elimizde kalan bilgiler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bah\u00e7elerin birbiri \u00fczerine y\u00fckselen basamakl\u0131 bir tarzda in\u015fa edildi\u011fi, d\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn bir tiyatroyu veya Mezopotamya\u2019n\u0131n an\u0131tsal yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan olan zigguratlar\u0131 an\u0131msatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u011fa\u00e7larla kapl\u0131 bir da\u011f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc verdi\u011fini anlamaktay\u0131z.Bug\u00fcn sadece antik kaynaklardan tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve antik kaynaklara dayan\u0131larak d\u00fcnyan\u0131n yedi harikas\u0131ndan biri olarak se\u00e7ilen Babil\u2019in asma bah\u00e7elerinden elimize s\u00f6ylencelerden ba\u015fka bir \u015fey kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ilk iki foto\u011fraf temsili son foto\u011fraf ger\u00e7ek g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki halidir Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri konusunda Nabukadnezzar\u2019\u0131nMed kral\u0131 Astyages\u2019in k\u0131z\u0131 Amytis ile evlendi\u011fini belirtir. Nebukadnezzar\u2019\u0131n Media\u2019n\u0131n da\u011fl\u0131k ve ye\u015fil topraklar\u0131ndan gelen kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n memleket hasretini biraz olsun giderebilmek i\u00e7in bu bah\u00e7eleri in\u015fa ettirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yler. Memleketindeki al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6zlemini \u00e7eken kar\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in s\u00f6zde as\u0131l\u0131 bir cennet kurmu\u015ftur. Kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n da\u011fl\u0131k yerlere tutkunlu\u011fundan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1823,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[123],"tags":[567,566],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1821"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1821"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1821\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1828,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1821\/revisions\/1828"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1823"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- 2<\/span> Babil\u2019in Asma Bah\u00e7eleri Hakk\u0131nda<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n