Manast\u0131r, kayan\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde oyulmu\u015f, 13\u00d760 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinde, kare bir avlunun etraf\u0131na dizilmi\u015f mek\u00e2nlardan olu\u015fur. Bu mek\u00e2nlar: Mutfak, dehlizler, odalar ve kiliseden olu\u015fur. \u00c7evresinde eski d\u00f6nemlerden kalma g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f yataklar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu i\u00e7in de Osmanl\u0131 imparatorlu\u011fu d\u00f6neminde Eski G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler kasabas\u0131 olarak isimlendirildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ba\u015fl\u0131klar<\/p>
- 1<\/span> G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 \u00d6zellikleri<\/a><\/li>
- 2<\/span> G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda <\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n
G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 \u00d6zellikleri<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/70351manastirjpg.jpg\")
G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 Ni\u011fde<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\nG\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 \u00d6zellikleri<\/strong> aras\u0131nda Kapadokya\u2019da kayalara oyulmu\u015f pek \u00e7ok manast\u0131r da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Pek \u00e7ok bilim adamlar\u0131 bu manast\u0131rlar\u0131 birinci olarak yemek haneli, ikinci olarak da a\u00e7\u0131k avlulu olmak \u00fczere iki grup halinde inceliyorlar. G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 ide bu bahsedilen guruplardan ikinci gruba d\u00e2hildir. Manast\u0131r\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde yar\u0131m silindir \u015feklinde oyulmu\u015f bir kap\u0131dan ge\u00e7ilip, kare bir avluya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor. Orta avluda erzak depolar\u0131, mezarlar var. Giri\u015fte ise, avlunun sol taraf\u0131nda yeralt\u0131 \u015fehrine var\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dehlizlerle ula\u015f\u0131lan s\u0131\u011f\u0131naklar\u0131 da tam kar\u015f\u0131 planda g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. D\u0131\u015far\u0131dan gelebilecek herhangi bir sald\u0131r\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem olmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011firmen ta\u015f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ta\u015f kap\u0131lar yer almaktad\u0131r. Yeralt\u0131 \u015fehrinden toprak y\u00fczeyine ula\u015fan havaland\u0131rma ve megafon \u015feklinde haberle\u015fme sistemi kurulmu\u015f. Pi\u015fmi\u015f topraktan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kaplarda kuru bakliyat, tah\u0131l ve un gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnler saklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu kaplara pitos denir G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131, Ni\u011fde ilinin merkez il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 olan G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler kasabas\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda <\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda<\/strong> gizem dolu bilgiler vard\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fck bir kaya kilisesinin i\u00e7ine oyulan manast\u0131r; Kapadokya B\u00f6lgesi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisindedir, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar olduk\u00e7a iyi korunarak gelmi\u015ftir. \u00dclke s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7indeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck manast\u0131rlardan biridir. Manast\u0131r, kayan\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde oyulmu\u015f, 13\u00d760 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerinde, kare bir avlunun etraf\u0131na dizilmi\u015f mek\u00e2nlardan olu\u015fur. Bunlar: Odalar, Mutfak, dehlizler, vede kiliseden ibarettir. Bir\u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015fmaya sebep olan o me\u015fhur Tebess\u00fcm Eden Meryem Ana ve \u00c7ocuk \u0130sa Freski resmi de burada bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kapadokya\u2019da kayaya oyulmu\u015f daha da bir dolu manast\u0131r bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bilim adamlar\u0131 bu manast\u0131rlar\u0131 yemekhaneli vede a\u00e7\u0131k avlulu olmak \u00fczere iki grupta ele almaktad\u0131rlar. G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 ikinci gruba d\u00e2hildir. Tam kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda ise dehlizlerle ula\u015f\u0131lan s\u0131\u011f\u0131naklar vard\u0131r. Bu odalar\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde, d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan gelebilecek herhangi bir sald\u0131r\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem olmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011firmen ta\u015f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ta\u015f kap\u0131lar yer almaktad\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avlu ayr\u0131ca g\u00f6m\u00fc i\u015flemi i\u00e7inde kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Zaman zaman mezarlar a\u00e7\u0131larak cesetler g\u00f6m\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Kilise i\u00e7erisindeki resimlerin en \u00fcst b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde yer alan bu freskin d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde ba\u015fka bir \u00f6rne\u011finin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 da biliniyor. Ne yaz\u0131k ki g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bu fresklerde az \u00e7ok hasarlar bulunmaktad\u0131r; bunun sebebi ise kilisenin bir d\u00f6nem ah\u0131r olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ah\u0131rdaki hayvanlar\u0131n nefeslerinden dolay\u0131 olu\u015fan nemli havan\u0131n fresklere zarar verdi\u011fi biliniyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler manast\u0131r\u0131, Ni\u011fde ilinin merkez il\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131 olan G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler kasabas\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Orta \u00c7a\u011f\u2019daki ad\u0131 ve tarihi hakk\u0131nda d\u00f6nem kayna\u011f\u0131 yoktur. Yap\u0131l\u0131\u015f tarihi kesin olarak bilinmemekle birlikte M.S 8 ile 12. y\u00fczy\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. B\u00fcy\u00fck bir kaya kilisesinin i\u00e7ine oyulan manast\u0131r; Kapadokya B\u00f6lgesi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131rken, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze olduk\u00e7a iyi korunarak gelmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca \u00fclke […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1791,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[122],"tags":[460,461,462],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1789"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1789"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1789\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1792,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1789\/revisions\/1792"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gezenti.net\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- 2<\/span> G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fler Manast\u0131r\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda <\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n